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What to Know About Managing Pediatric Bronchiolitis

Posted on December 22, 2023

Breathing

Bronchiolitis is a common respiratory illness in young children that can cause swelling, irritation and a buildup of mucus in the small airways of the lungs. As a parent, it’s important to be informed about this condition to ensure timely care and proper management. Let’s explore the symptoms of pediatric bronchiolitis, when to seek medical help, available treatment options, prevention measures and symptom management strategies to help you care for your little ones.

Symptoms and Signs of Pediatric Bronchiolitis

Doctor listening to a child's lungs.

Pediatric bronchiolitis typically begins with symptoms similar to a common cold, such as a runny nose, cough and mild fever. However, as the condition progresses, you may notice:

When to Seek Medical Help

While most cases of bronchiolitis can be managed at home with supportive care, certain signs indicate the need for medical assistance. Contact your child’s ear, nose and throat (ENT) specialist if you observe:

  • Severe difficulty breathing
  • Bluish coloration of the lips, face or fingertips
  • Lethargy, weakness or extreme irritability
  • Refusal to eat or drink, or breathing too fast to eat or drink
  • Grunting or wheezing while breathing

Symptom Management and Treatment for Pediatric Bronchiolitis

Most children with bronchiolitis will feel better within one week, but some symptoms may last longer. Treatment for pediatric bronchiolitis focuses on relieving symptoms and providing supportive care. In addition to picking up a pint of your child’s favorite ice cream from McCaffrey’s Food Market, you can manage bronchiolitis symptoms through one or more of the following methods:

  • Ensuring adequate hydration
  • Using a cool-mist humidifier to moisten the air and ease congestion
  • Administering over-the-counter pain relievers or fever reducers, as advised by your child’s healthcare provider

In severe cases, hospitalization may be required for additional respiratory support and monitoring.

Prevention Measures

To reduce the risk of bronchiolitis in your child, consider the following preventive measures:

  • Encourage frequent handwashing, especially during the cold and flu season
  • Limit exposure to individuals with respiratory infections
  • Avoid crowds or enclosed spaces where the transmission of respiratory viruses is more likely

Remember that every child is different, and the severity of bronchiolitis can vary. It’s essential to consult your child’s healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.

By recognizing the symptoms, knowing when to seek medical help and implementing appropriate preventive measures, you can play a crucial role in managing your child’s bronchiolitis effectively.

To learn more about pediatric bronchiolitis, contact today to make an appointment with one of our specialists.