Balance Testing

Balance testing involves a series of diagnostic evaluations designed to determine the specific underlying causes of your balance issues. These tests provide us with valuable information about how well different parts of your balance system are functioning. Understanding which part of the system is affected helps pinpoint the disorder causing your symptoms. By accurately diagnosing the issue, we can create a personalized treatment plan that best suits your condition and needs.

Audiometry, a hearing test that measures various pitches and frequencies, can play a significant role in diagnosing your balance disorder. These exams are conducted in a soundproof room where you will be given headphones connected to a device that sends sounds individually to your ears. During the exam, sounds will be played in one or both ears, and you will need to press a button or raise your hand when you hear a sound.

The Importance of Audiometry in Balance Testing

• Role of the Ear in Balance: The inner ear is vital for maintaining balance. If a balance disorder is present, audiometry can help identify abnormalities in the ear that might be contributing to your balance issues.
• Diagnostic Clarity: By getting a clear assessment of your hearing function, audiometry provides valuable data on where the balance disorder may be originating from.

In addition to audiometry, several specialized tests are available to evaluate different components of the balance system. Each test provides unique insights into how well your vestibular (balance) system is functioning.

Common Balance Tests Include:

• Acoustic Immittance Measures: A test that evaluates the eardrum and middle ear to detect issues related to balance.

• Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR): Measures electrical activity in the auditory pathways between the inner ear and the brain.

• Electronystagmography (ENG): Measures eye movements by placing electrodes around the eyes to detect involuntary movements, which indicate a vestibular dysfunction.
• Electrocochleography (ECoG): This test analyzes the fluid levels in the inner ear to detect conditions like Meniere’s disease.

• Otoacoustic Emission (OAE) Test: A small probe is inserted into the ear to check the response of hair cells in the inner ear.

• Videonystagmography (VNG): Tracks eye movements in response to visual stimuli and changes in head position.
• Posturography: Evaluates your posture and balance while standing on a platform under various conditions.

Collectively, these tests can provide a comprehensive view of the balance system’s functionality, helping identify the specific cause of the balance disorders.

There are various scenarios where balance testing may be performed to diagnose the root cause of your dizziness or balance issues.

Common Reasons for Balance Testing:

• Diagnosing Vertigo
• Evaluating sports-related balance issues, like concussions
• Monitoring chronic conditions

If you experience symptoms of a balance disorder, such as dizziness, faintness, or an unsteady feeling, it’s important to seek medical advice. At Pinnacle ENT, we offer comprehensive diagnostic services to help you understand the cause of your symptoms. Whether your symptoms are intermittent or persistent, we’re ready to support you with accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.